仿美团外卖自定义加减控件(三)

之前写过自定义加减控件的文章，大家可以看看
仿美团外卖自定义加减控件(二)
然后个人觉得将“加号事件”，“减号事件”和“输入事件”放一起处理不好，还是需要给个type来区分下比较好，此篇文章算是对仿美团外卖自定义加减控件(二)文章的一个优化吧。

下面就来具体讲讲代码的实现。

第一步，先上一个最低得输入一位数的输入框代码，ForbidenNumEditText

代码如下：

package com.test.ui.main;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.KeyEvent;

import com.test.util.StringUtil;

/**
 * Instruction:当edtText中的位数为1时，禁用删除键
 * <p>
 * Author:pei
 * Date: 2017/7/26
 * Description:
 */


public class ForbidenNumEditText extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatEditText{

    public ForbidenNumEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    /**
     * If you handled the event, return true <br>
     * If you want to allow the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        //屏蔽删除键(保留edittext最低位数为1)
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DEL) {
            String content= ForbidenNumEditText.this.getText().toString();
            if(StringUtil.isNotEmpty(content)&&content.length()==1){
                return false;//不管返回false还是true都会把del键盘屏蔽,不同的是false会继续传入到Activity中
            }
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }
}

第二步，上自定义加减控件代码CicleAddAndSubView

package com.test.ui.main;

import android.content.Context;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import com.test.R;
import com.test.util.KeyboardUtil;

/**
 * Instruction:自定义加减数量控件
 * <p>
 * Author:pei
 * Date: 2017/7/13
 * Description:
 */


public class CicleAddAndSubView extends LinearLayout implements View.OnClickListener{

    public static final int TYPE_SUBTRACT = 0;//减
    public static final int TYPE_ADD = 1;//加
    public static final int TYPE_INPUT =2;//输入框输入事件
    private static final int DEFAULT_NUM=0;//默认num值
    private static final int MAX_NUM=999;


    private View mLayoutView;
    private Context mContext;
    private ImageView mBtnAdd;//加按钮
    private ImageView mBtnSub;//减按钮
    private EditText mEdtCount;//数量显示
    private OnNumChangeListener mOnNumChangeListener;

    private int mType=-1;

    /**
     * 设置监听回调
     *
     * @param onNumChangeListener
     */
    public void setOnNumChangeListener(OnNumChangeListener onNumChangeListener) {
        this.mOnNumChangeListener = onNumChangeListener;
    }

    public CicleAddAndSubView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        mLayoutView=LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.add_sub_view, this);
        this.mContext=context;

        initView();
        initData();
        setListener();
    }

    private void initView(){
        mBtnAdd = (ImageView) mLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.btn_add);
        mBtnSub = (ImageView) mLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.btn_sub);
        mEdtCount = (ForbidenNumEditText) mLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.edt_count);

        //重新设置mBtnAdd，mBtnSub宽高，用来保证显示正方形
        setViewSize(mBtnAdd);
        setViewSize(mBtnSub);
    }

    private void initData(){
        setAddBtnImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_add_goods);
        setSubBtnImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_sub_goods);
        setNum(DEFAULT_NUM);//设置默认数量
    }

    private void setListener(){
        mBtnAdd.setOnClickListener(this);
        mBtnSub.setOnClickListener(this);

        mEdtCount.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                mType=TYPE_INPUT;
                return false;
            }
        });

        mEdtCount.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
                //s:变化前的所有字符； start:字符开始的位置； count:变化前的总字节数；after:变化后的字节数
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                //S：变化后的所有字符；start：字符起始的位置；before: 变化之前的总字节数；count:变化后的字节数


            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                //Editable s:变化后的所有字符
                if (mOnNumChangeListener != null) {
                    mOnNumChangeListener.onNumChange(mLayoutView,mType,getNum());
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private void setViewSize(final View view){
        view.post(new Runnable(){
            public void run() {//这里获取宽高
                int width=view.getWidth();
                int height=view.getHeight();

                LayoutParams params= (LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
                if(width<height){
                    params.height=width;
                }else if(width>height){
                    params.width=height;
                }
                view.setLayoutParams(params);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        //隐藏软键盘
        KeyboardUtil.closeKeybord(v,mContext);

        String countText = mEdtCount.getText().toString();
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(countText)) {
            setNum(DEFAULT_NUM);
            return;
        }
        int num=DEFAULT_NUM;
        try {
            num=Integer.valueOf(mEdtCount.getText().toString());
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.btn_add://加号
                mType=TYPE_ADD;

                if(num>=MAX_NUM){
                    num=MAX_NUM;
                }else{
                    num++;
                }
                setNum(num);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_sub://减号
                mType=TYPE_SUBTRACT;

                num--;
                setNum(num);
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }


    /**
     * 设置中间的距离
     *
     * @param distance
     */
    public void setMiddleDistance(int distance) {
        mEdtCount.setPadding(distance, 0, distance, 0);
    }

    /**
     * 设置数量
     *
     * @param num
     */
    public void setNum(int num) {
        if (num > 0) {
            mBtnSub.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            mEdtCount.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        } else {
            mBtnSub.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            mEdtCount.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        }
        mEdtCount.setText(String.valueOf(num));
        //光标设置在结尾
        mEdtCount.setSelection(mEdtCount.getText().length());
    }

    /**
     * 获取值
     *
     * @return
     */
    public int getNum() {
        String countText=mEdtCount.getText().toString().trim();
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(countText)) {
            return Integer.parseInt(countText);
        } else {
            return DEFAULT_NUM;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置加号图片
     *
     * @param addBtnDrawable
     */
    public void setAddBtnImageResource(int addBtnDrawable) {
        mBtnAdd.setImageResource(addBtnDrawable);
    }

    /**
     * 设置减法图片
     *
     * @param subBtnDrawable
     */
    public void setSubBtnImageResource(int subBtnDrawable) {
        mBtnSub.setImageResource(subBtnDrawable);
    }

    /**
     * 设置加法减法的背景色
     *
     * @param addBtnColor
     * @param subBtnColor
     */
    public void setButtonBgColor(int addBtnColor, int subBtnColor) {
        mBtnAdd.setBackgroundColor(addBtnColor);
        mBtnSub.setBackgroundColor(subBtnColor);
    }

    public interface OnNumChangeListener {
        /**
         * 监听方法
         *
         * @param view
         * @param num   返回的数值
         */
        void onNumChange(View view, int type,int num);
    }

}

涉及到的布局add_sub_view.xml代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/btn_sub"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

    <com.test.ui.main.ForbidenNumEditText
        android:id="@+id/edt_count"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:inputType="number"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:maxLines="1"
        android:maxLength="3"
        android:layout_margin="5dp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:paddingRight="10dp"
        android:background="@drawable/add_sub_edt_bg"
        android:text="0"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:textSize="16sp"/>

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/btn_add"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</LinearLayout>

讲下CicleAddAndSubView的思路吧，我是设置加号，减号的点击事件，然后为了监听editText的输入事件，我在ForbidenNumEditText的onTouch事件上设置type值。最后，为了确保用户每次都去touch我们的ForbidenNumEditText，我在加号，减号事件中加入隐藏软键盘的代码。下面，为大家展示隐藏键盘的代码KeyboardUtil.java

第三步，隐藏键盘的代码

package com.test.util;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.text.InputType;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * 软键盘面的显示隐藏类
 * 
 * @author pei
 */
public class KeyboardUtil {
    
    /** 打开软键盘 **/
    public static void openKeybord(View view, Context mContext) {
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN);
        imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY);
    }

    /** 关闭软键盘 **/
    public static void closeKeybord(View view, Context mContext) {
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
    }
    
    /**
     * 获取软件盘状态
     * 若返回true，则表示输入法打开 
     * @param mContext
     * @return 
     */
    public static boolean isKeybordOpen(Context mContext){
        boolean isOpen=false;
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        isOpen=imm.isActive();//isOpen若返回true，则表示输入法打开 
        return isOpen;
    }
    
    /**如果有软键盘，那么隐藏它，反之，把它显示出来**/
    public static void changeKeybord(Context mContext){
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        //2.调用toggleSoftInput方法，实现切换显示软键盘的功能。
        imm.toggleSoftInput(0, InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);
    }
    
    /** 隐藏系统如那件盘(根据sdk版本判断来隐藏软键盘,完全隐藏，再也不出现) **/
    public static void hideSoftInputMethod(EditText ed, Activity activity) {
        activity.getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN);
        int currentVersion = android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
        String methodName = null;
        if (currentVersion >= 16) {
            // 4.2
            methodName = "setShowSoftInputOnFocus";
        } else if (currentVersion >= 14) {
            // 4.0
            methodName = "setSoftInputShownOnFocus";
        }

        if (methodName == null || currentVersion <= 10) {
            ed.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
        } else {
            Class<EditText> cls = EditText.class;
            Method setShowSoftInputOnFocus;
            try {
                setShowSoftInputOnFocus = cls.getMethod(methodName, boolean.class);
                setShowSoftInputOnFocus.setAccessible(true);
                setShowSoftInputOnFocus.invoke(ed, false);
            } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
                ed.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

第四步，在mainActivity的布局activity_main.xml中引用控件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/white"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_test"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        android:text="测试"/>

   <com.test.ui.main.CicleAddAndSubView
       android:id="@+id/cicle_view"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>

第五步，MainActivity中的使用代码

package com.test.ui.main;

import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import com.test.R;
import com.test.base.BaseActivity;
import com.test.base.BasePresenter;
import com.test.util.LogUtil;

import butterknife.BindView;

/**
 * Created by Admin on 2017/5/19.
 */

public class MainActivity extends BaseActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    @BindView(R.id.btn_test)
    Button mBtnTest;

    @BindView(R.id.cicle_view)
    CicleAddAndSubView mCicleView;

    @Override
    protected int getContentViewId() {
        return R.layout.activity_main;
    }

    @Override
    protected void initData() {

    }

    @Override
    protected void setListener() {
        mBtnTest.setOnClickListener(this);

        mCicleView.setOnNumChangeListener(new CicleAddAndSubView.OnNumChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onNumChange(View view, int type, int num) {
                switch(type){
                   case CicleAddAndSubView.TYPE_ADD:
                       LogUtil.e("=====add====="+num);
                       showShortToast("=====add====="+num);
                        break;
                   case CicleAddAndSubView.TYPE_SUBTRACT:
                       LogUtil.e("=====subtract====="+num);
                       showShortToast("=====subtract====="+num);
                        break;
                    case CicleAddAndSubView.TYPE_INPUT:
                        LogUtil.e("=====input====="+num);
                        showShortToast("=====input====="+num);
                        break;
                   default:
                        break;
                  }
            }
        });
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    protected BasePresenter getPresenter() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_test:
//                Intent serviceIntent=new Intent(mContext,DownLoadService.class);
//                serviceIntent.setAction("com.test.http.download.DownLoadService");
//                startService(serviceIntent);
                break;
            case 1:
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

最后，让我们来看看效果图吧

1.gif

ok，今天的内容就讲到这里了，谢谢诶。