m基于MATLAB的通信系统仿真,包括信号源,载波信号,放大器,带宽滤波器,接收端包括放大器,带宽滤波器,载波解调,低通滤波器等

1.算法概述

Interference : 200KHz


Signal source: 需要在给出的一个excel 文档里调用,我对应的信号是第二竖栏,就是从B1到B60


里面所有的filter(滤波器)都是自己来选值,但必须和图里要求的一样,band-pass filter 只能用带通滤波器,不可用其他代替。Low-pass filter(低通滤波器)是同样的道理。


Scaling factor为-20,


Noise为随机向量*0.3,


Interference为200khz。


这个部分主要分为放大器,带宽滤波器,载波解调,原始的信号。


2.仿真效果预览

matlab2022a仿真


3.MATLAB部分代码预览

.................................................

%STEP1 发送端

%信号源

SINGNALS=xlsread('Signals.xls','Sheet1','B1:B600');

figure(1)

subplot(511),plot(SINGNALS),title('原始的信号');


%乘以载波

N = 20                       % Set the number of signal samples

Freq = 250000;                 % 250k

dt = 1/(N*Freq);               % Set the sample time

SimTime = 600/Freq;              % Set simulation time to 3 periods of the signal

t = dt:dt:SimTime;              % Create Time vector(from 0 upto SimTime)

Carrier= sin(2*pi*Freq*t);  

subplot(512),plot(Carrier),title('调制载波');


%信号采样化

for i = 1 : length(Carrier)-1

SINGNALS1(i) = SINGNALS(floor(i/20)+1);

end

SINGNALS1(length(Carrier)) = SINGNALS1(length(Carrier)-1);


SINGNALS2=SINGNALS1.*Carrier;

% SINGNALS2=SINGNALS1.*Carrier + SINGNALS1.*Carrier.*Carrier;

subplot(513),plot(SINGNALS2),title('信号调制信号');


%放大

SINGNALS3=15*SINGNALS2;

subplot(514),plot(SINGNALS3),title('模拟放大信号');


%带通滤波器

order = 4;

wn = [0.01 0.1];

[B,A]=butter(order,wn);

SINGNALS4 = filter(B,A,SINGNALS3);

subplot(515);plot(SINGNALS4),title('带通滤波后的信号');




%STEP2 信道

figure(2)


alpha = -20;                               % scaling factor

noise = 0.3*randn(1,length(SINGNALS4));    % Generate a random number

subplot(211);plot(noise);


N2 = N;                                    

Fre = 200000;                              % Set the frequency of the signal

dt2 = 1/(N2*Fre);                          % Set the sample time

SimTime2 = 600/Fre;                        % Set simulation time to 3 periods of the signal

t2 = dt2:dt2:SimTime2;                     % Create Time vector(from 0 upto SimTime


interference = sin(2*pi*Fre*t2);           % Determine the sinusoidal function for interference

output_sig   = SINGNALS4.* alpha;


SINGNALS5 = output_sig + noise + interference;


subplot(212);plot(SINGNALS5);


%STEP3 接收端

figure(3);

a2=6;

SINGNALS6 = a2*SINGNALS5;

order2 = 4;

wn2 = [0.01 0.1];

[B2,A2]=butter(order2,wn2);

SINGNALS7 = filter(B2,A2,SINGNALS6);

subplot(311);plot(SINGNALS7),title('接收端后的低通滤波信号');

SINGNALS8=-SINGNALS7.*Carrier;  

% SINGNALS8= SINGNALS7.*Carrier;

subplot(312);plot(SINGNALS8),title('解调信号');

wn1 = 0.1;

order1 = 10; % Filter Order

[C,D] = butter(order1,wn1,'low'); % create the fourth order butterworth filter

SINGNALS9 = filter(C,D,SINGNALS8);

subplot(313);plot(SINGNALS9),title('还原后的信号');

figure(4)

subplot(211);plot(SINGNALS);title('系统发送接收信号的对比');

subplot(212);plot(SINGNALS9);axis([0,length(Carrier),0,5000]);

01-29m

©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
【社区内容提示】社区部分内容疑似由AI辅助生成,浏览时请结合常识与多方信息审慎甄别。
平台声明:文章内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)由作者上传并发布,文章内容仅代表作者本人观点,简书系信息发布平台,仅提供信息存储服务。

推荐阅读更多精彩内容